See -su in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "-sa"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "-s"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "-sa"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-siu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-so",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "sga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
],
[
52,
56
],
[
81,
84
]
],
"english": "Though another may possess what you may desire and you do however not possess, you should not be jealous of that thing, i.e. you should not seek after and love it; that is one of the two meanings that he finds in emulari.",
"text": "Cía techtid nach aile ní ad·chobrai-siu ⁊ ní techtai-siu ón immurgu, ní étaigther-su immanísin, .i. ní ascnae ⁊ ní charae; is sí indala ch[í]all les isindí as emulari in sin.",
"translation": "Though another may possess what you may desire and you do however not possess, you should not be jealous of that thing, i.e. you should not seek after and love it; that is one of the two meanings that he finds in emulari.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular emphatic suffix"
],
"id": "en--su-sga-suffix-97aSXbqY",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-se"
},
{
"word": "-sa"
},
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"word": "-siu"
},
{
"word": "-so"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-som"
},
{
"word": "-sem"
},
{
"word": "-sium"
},
{
"word": "-sum"
},
{
"word": "-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-si"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"word": "-nai"
},
{
"word": "-sni"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "3"
}
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su/"
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "-sa"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "-s"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "-sa"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-siu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-so",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "sga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-se"
},
{
"word": "-sa"
},
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"word": "-siu"
},
{
"word": "-so"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-som"
},
{
"word": "-sem"
},
{
"word": "-sium"
},
{
"word": "-sum"
},
{
"word": "-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-si"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"word": "-nai"
},
{
"word": "-sni"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "3"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish emphatic suffixes",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish suffixes",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
],
[
52,
56
],
[
81,
84
]
],
"english": "Though another may possess what you may desire and you do however not possess, you should not be jealous of that thing, i.e. you should not seek after and love it; that is one of the two meanings that he finds in emulari.",
"text": "Cía techtid nach aile ní ad·chobrai-siu ⁊ ní techtai-siu ón immurgu, ní étaigther-su immanísin, .i. ní ascnae ⁊ ní charae; is sí indala ch[í]all les isindí as emulari in sin.",
"translation": "Though another may possess what you may desire and you do however not possess, you should not be jealous of that thing, i.e. you should not seek after and love it; that is one of the two meanings that he finds in emulari.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular emphatic suffix"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su/"
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -su meaning in Old Irish (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.